As educators we hope that everything
that we teach is retained. We hope that everything that we teach
is useful to our students at some point and that they will be
able to recall it when they need it.
In order to make that a reality we
must try to understand the fickle nature of our memory. The
capacity of the brain to recall information is incredible. The
brain can store, consciously and unconsciously, more information
than it is possible to fathom. But, why does it seem to be
challenging to remember some things and easy to remember others?
What makes things stick to our memory? What's the magic formula
for making our memory more effective?
These
are great questions and unfortunately there is no secret formula
for making your memory perfect. There is however a massive
amount of research that is beginning to give us insights into
the complex system that is your memory.
Currently, the research indicates
the following:
There are 3 distinct areas of
your memory system.
- Sensory Memory
- Working Memory
- Long Term Memory
In addition, we do know a few
techniques for making things sticky to our memory:
- The 10-24-7 Rule for Review
- Using VAK to make vivid
images, catchy sounds and body anchors
- Recursion - systems like
pegging that immediately attach new learning to information
that is already active in the working memory.
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